Board Paper of Class 12-Commerce 2011 Accountancy (SET 1) - Solutions
Instructions
i. This paper consists of 7 questions.
ii. All the questions are compulsory.
iii. Question No. 1 carries 20 marks.
iv. Question No. 2 carries 10 marks.
v. Question Nos. 3 and 4 carry 12 marks each.
vi. Question No. 5 carries 10 marks.
vii. Question No. 6 carries 16 marks.
viii. Question No. 7 carries 20 marks.
ix. Use of calculator is prohibited.
Note:
i. Question No. 1 consists of six parts (A, B, C, D, E and F), out of which any four are to be attempted.
ii. There exists an internal choice in question nos. 2 and 3.
- Question 1
Q.1 (A) Answer in ‘One’ sentence each: [5 Marks]
1. What is Fixed Capital Method?2. What do you mean by Capital Expenditure?
3. Under which method of depreciation amount of depreciation changes every year?4. What is retirement of Bill of Exchange?
5. What do you mean by credit balance of Joint Venture Account?VIEW SOLUTION
- Question 2
Q.1 (B) Write the word/term/phrase which can be substitute each of the following statements: [5 Marks]
1. The statement showing list of Debit and Credit balances of all ledger accounts.2. Fees paid by persons to become members of a ‘Not for Profit’ concern.
3. Excess of Average Profit over Normal Profit.4. The person who endorses bill.
5. A temporary partnership formed for carrying out a particular venture.VIEW SOLUTION
- Question 3
Q.1 (C) Match the following pairs: [5 Marks]
Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’ (1) Accrued Income (a) Single Entry System (2) Impersonal Accounts are not maintained (b) Volatile Memory (3) RAM (c) Asset side (4) Agent who sells goods of Joint Venture (d) Charges paid for erection of New Machinery (5) Installation Charges (e) Liability side (f) Double Entry (g) Non-volatile memory (h) Entitled for commission on sale
- Question 4
Q.1 (D) Select the most appropriate alternative from those of given below: [5 Marks]
1. Income and Expenditure Account includes items of ____ nature only.
(a) capital
(b) revenue(c) fixed
(d) non-recurring2. Noting charges are paid when a bill is ____.
(a) honoured
(b) dishonoured(c) renewed
(d) retired3. Unsold stock of Joint Venture taken over by co-venturer is credited to ____.
(a) Co-venturer’s account
(b) Joint venture account(c) Joint bank account
(d) Stock account4. Under Single Entry System, additional capital brought in during the year is _____ closing capital in order to calculate profit.
(a) added to
(b) deducted from(c) added twice to
(d) deducted twice from5. Subscription received in advance during the accounting year is _______.
(a) an income
(b) an expenditure(c) an asset
(d) a liabilityVIEW SOLUTION
- Question 5
Q.1 (E) State whether True/False (with reasons): [5 Marks]
1. While calculating the average profit, the losses are ignored.2. Drawer and payee of a bill of exchange may be one and the same person.
VIEW SOLUTION
- Question 6
Q.1 (F) From the following details prepare a format of Bills of Exchange: [5 Marks]
Shri Suraj Patil Bazarpeth, Sawantwadi, draws a bill for a period of 4 months on Anita Desai, M.G Road, Pune, on 1st January, 2011 for Rs 19,500.Anita Desai accepted the bill on 4th January, 2011.
VIEW SOLUTION
- Question 7
Q.2 Shri Yashraj and Company, Kolhapur, purchased furniture for Rs 60,000 on 1.4.2007.
On 1.10.2009 the company sold out a part of the furniture for Rs 6,000, the original cost of which on 1.4.2007 was Rs 12,000.The company charges depreciation at the rate of 10% p.a. on Reducing Balance method. The financial year of the company ends on 31st March, every year.
Prepare: Furniture Account and Depreciation Account for the years 2007-08, 2008-09, 2009-10.
Or
Q.2 (A) Following is the Balance Sheet of Anil and Sunil.
Balance Sheetas on 31st March, 2008
Liabilities
Amount
(Rs)
Assets
Amount
(Rs)
Capitals :
Anil
3,60,000
Machinery
3,60,000
Sunil
2,40,000
Computer
60,000
Profit and Loss A/c
60,000
Stock in trade
2,70,000
Creditors
93,000
Debtors
1,26,000
Bank overdraft
87,000
Cash
24,000
8,40,000
8,40,000
The Profit and Losses for the last 5 years were:
Years
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
(Rs)
1,50,000
1,80,000
72,000
12,000
60,000
(Profit)
(Profit)
(Profit)
(Loss)
(Profit)
You are required to calculate the value of Goodwill at 5 years’ purchase of super profit assuming that the normal rate of return is 10% on capital employed in the similar business.
Q.2 (B) Explain in brief, the importance of computers in modern age. [5 Marks] VIEW SOLUTION
- Question 8
Q.3 Ms. Smita purchases goods from Mr. Ramesh on 1st April, 2010 for Rs 36,000. Smita accepts a bill for 2 months drawn by Ramesh for the same amount on the same day.
Ramesh discounts the bill with the Bank for Rs 35,100 on 2nd April, 2010. On due date the bill is dishonoured, noting charges are Rs 60.
Smita pays Rs 18,000 in cash with noting charges.A fresh bill drawn by Ramesh is accepted by her for the balance including interest Rs 450 for two months.
The new bill is retired one month before the due date at the rebate of Rs 250. Pass Journal entries in the books of Ms. Smita.Or
Q.3 Journalise the following transactions in the books of Mr. Vivek :(a) On 1st January, 2010, Sameer informs Vivek that Mahesh's acceptance for Rs 32,000 endorsed to Sameer has been dishonoured. Noting charges Rs 800.
(b) On 1st February, 2010, Subhash renews his acceptance to Vivek for Rs 30,000 by paying Rs 14,000 in cash and accepting fresh bill for the balance plus interest @ 10% p.a. for 3 months.
(c) On 5th February, 2010, Dinesh retired his acceptance to Vivek for Rs 12,000 by paying Rs 11,600 in cash.
(d) On 1st March, 2010 Vivek sent a bill of Sohan for Rs 20,000 to Bank for collection. Bank informed that the bill has been dishonoured by Sohan. [12 Marks]
VIEW SOLUTION
- Question 9
Q.4 Rokadimal of Rajkot and Gunjal of Pune, entered into a Joint Venture to purchase and sale goods and agreed to share profit and losses in the proportion of 4 : 1 respectively.
Rokadimal sent goods of Rs 4,00,000 to Gunjal for sale.Rokadimal paid Rs 11,500 for carriage.
Rokadimal drew a bill of Rs 95,000 on Gunjal, which he accepts.Rokadimal discounted this bill with the bank for Rs 92,000.
The amount of discount is to be treated as joint venture expenditure.Gunjal paid Rs 13,500 got advertisement.
Gunjal sold all the goods for Rs 5,00,000.Gunjal paid Rs 7,000 for selling expenses and he is entitled for a commission on sales at 5% Co-venturers settled their accounts.
Give Journal Entries in the books of Gunjal of Pune. [12 Marks]VIEW SOLUTION
- Question 10
Q.5 Following incomplete information is available from the records maintained by Mr. Premnath.
Particulars
1.4.2009
Rs.31.3.2010
Rs.Cash Balance
Bank Balance
Sundry Debtors
Stock
Furniture
Creditors
10% Bank Loan
12,000
26,000
20,000
24,000
24,000
20,000
20,000
13,000
30,000
26,000
26,000
24,000
20,000
20,000
Additional Information :
(1) Mr. Premnath introduced additional capital in the business amounted to Rs 15,000 on 1st January, 2010.
(2) He has paid life insurance premium Rs 10,000 from the business account and withdrawn goods worth Rs 5,000 for his personal use.
(3) Write off Rs 1,000 as bad debts and maintain reserve for doubtful debts at 5% on remaining debtors.
(4) Provide depreciation at 5% p.a. on furniture.
(5) The closing balance of sundry creditors has been overvalued by Rs 2,000 in the books of account.
(6) Provide Interest on Capital and Bank Loan @ 10% p.a.
Prepare :(i) Statement of Affairs as on 1.4.2009.
(ii) Statement of Affairs as on 31.3.2010.
(iii) Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2010. [10 Marks]
VIEW SOLUTION
- Question 11
Q.6 Following is the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of the Memorial Hospital, Sawantwadi, Prepare Income and Expenditure A/c for the year ended on 31.03.2010 and the Balance Sheet as on that date.
Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2009
Liabilities
Amount
Rs.Assets
Amount
Rs.Capital Fund
Outstanding
Salaries
Medical Bill unpaid
10,04,000
22,000
6,000
Cash in Hand
Cash at Bank
Land and Building
Furniture
Equipments
Outstanding Subscriptions
6,000
34,000
8,00,000
70,000
1,20,000
2,000
10,32,000
10,32,000
Receipts and Payments Account
for the year ending 31.03.2010
Dr.
Cr.
Receipts
Amount
Rs.Payments
Amount
Rs.To Balance b/d
Cash in hand
Cash at Bank
To Subscriptions
(Includes Rs 2,000
received for previous year)
To Sale of furniture
(Book Value Rs 30,000)
To Donations (Revenue)
To Life Membership Fees
6,000
34,000
1,30,000
20,000
44,000
25,000
By Salaries
(Including of the previous year)
By Medicines
By Equipments purchased
By Taxes
By General Expenses
By Balance c/d
Cash in Hand
Cash at Bank
1,10,000
52,000
20,000
3,000
8,600
15,400
50,0002,59,000
2,59,000
Consider the following adjustments:(1) Outstanding subscriptions Rs 12,000.
(2) Capitalise the amount of membership fees.
(3) Prepaid Taxes Rs 500.
(4) Outstanding Salary Rs 12,000.
(5) Write off depreciation Rs 20,000 from Land and Building and Rs 30,000 from Equipments.
(6) Outstanding Medicine bill as on 1.4.2009 is still due. [16 Marks]
VIEW SOLUTION
- Question 12
Q.7 From the following Trial Balance of M/s Sanjay and Vijay, you are require to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss A/c for the year ended on 31st March, 2010 and Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the additional information given below :
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2010
Particulars
Debit
Amount
(Rs)Credit
Amount
(Rs)Sundry Debtors and Creditors
Bills Receivable and Bills Payable
Purchases and Sales
Return Inward
Salaries and Wages
Carriage outward
Insurance Premium
Postage and Telegram
Plant and Machinery
Advertisement
Import Duty
Bad Debts
Printing and Stationery
Cash in Hand
Leasehold Premises
Opening Stock
Dividend Received
Outstanding Audit fees
10% Bank Loan (Taken on 1.10.2009)
Capital Accounts : Sanjay
Vijay
45,800
28,200
98,500
2,000
26,000
1,800
2,200
1,750
70,000
3,000
2,100
1,000
2,400
1,850
80,000
12,000
72,700
40,000
1,10,000
1,500
4,40060,000
45,000
45,000
Total
3,78,600
3,78,600
Additional Information:
(1) Closing Stock was valued at Rs 25,000.
(2) Unused Postage Stamps of Rs 250.
(3) Uninsured goods worth Rs 8,000 were stolen from the godown.
(4) Leasehold property is to be run for 10 years w.e.f.1.10.2009.
(5) Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% p.a.
(6) Our customer Mr. Ajay became insolvent and could not pay his debts of Rs 2,000. [20 Marks]
VIEW SOLUTION